What Is a Motor Vehicle Case?

A motor vehicle case refers to any personal injury lawsuit that results from an accident in a Motor vehicle accident attorneys vehicle. Although the majority of cases are governed by standard common-law concepts of negligence however, there are a variety of issues specific to this particular practice area.

According to New York law, owners of vehicles are accountable for any accidents that occur when their vehicles are operated without their permission, either express or implied. Our legal team deals with these cases on an contingency basis.

Eyewitness Testimony

Eyewitness testimony is a valuable addition to other evidence when it comes to motor vehicle accidents vehicle cases. This type of testimony can be used to identify the perpetrators of crime or provide information on how the accident occurred. However there is a vast research that indicates that eyewitness testimony can be wildly inaccurate.

Witnesses are more likely, for example, to make a mistake when recalling an object's color or shape. In addition, perceptual distortions -- such as fading memories can also distort a witness's recall of a specific event.

Witness memory can also be distorted when a witness receives crucial questions or details. For instance, in one study found that asking participants to estimate how fast the car was travelling affected their responses. Other factors that affect the accuracy of eyewitness testimony include age, attention skill, stress level health conditions, prejudices, previous experience, cognitive status, Motor Vehicle Accident Attorneys confidence or degree of certainty in the form of suggestion, bias lineups and personal or racial bias.

Although many experts insist on the credibility of eyewitness testimony, it is essential to educate law enforcement agencies and jury members on the possibility of mistakes. In some cases eyewitness testimony that was incorrect has led to wrong convictions or even murder. In the case of 2018, for instance the Innocence Project was able to show that the fingerprints of the cup used by witnesses to identify the suspect in a burglary not those of Royal Clark's.

Vehicle Examination

As a rule, vehicle inspections are required every year. Certain vehicles, like those sold privately or those with inspection stickers that are expired, may require periodic inspections. In certain circumstances, such as when the New York resident moves and has to change their address, it's mandatory to have the vehicle examined prior to the issuance of new stickers.

The inspector will verify a few details, such as the make and model of the vehicle and its registration date, odometer reading and so on. The inspector will then examine the vehicle, starting with the obvious areas such as the mirrors and windshields as well as the lights and horn. There are many checklists that will ensure that an accurate inspection is completed, which includes looking for things like rust or suspension parts.

Drivers are expected to be vigilant on the road and keep an eye out for other drivers, pedestrians, and potential hazards. The failure to do so could be considered a breach of the law. It is also a driver's obligation to maintain control of their vehicle at all times. A vehicle with a defect could cause the vehicle to lose control, resulting in serious injuries. The manufacturer of a vehicle may be held accountable for the accident when it was caused by an automobile defect or part.

Defective Components or Parts

For a vehicle's operation to run properly, thousands of tiny mechanical and electrical components must work in harmony. If one of these components is damaged, the result can be devastating. Most often, these accidents are caused by manufacturing defects or other problems in the construction or design of a specific part. If a component that is defective in an automobile is the cause of an accident, then the party accountable for the incident could be liable for a reimbursement to victims for injuries.

Many people believe that all auto accidents occur because of human error. While 94 percent of car crashes are caused by driver error but there are other causes that can cause a wreck including road conditions, and defective auto parts.

Defective auto parts include brakes, airbags, seatbelts, tires or any other component which is unable to function as designed, leading to an accident. Sometimes, these defects result from aftermarket modifications that were not designed with the same care as the original parts on a vehicle. Other times, the flaw can be found in the initial design of a specific component.

The manufacturers are required to create vehicles that meet the minimum safety standards. If the vehicle or its components were not designed or built to these specifications the manufacturer could be held responsible in a lawsuit for product liability for any damages that occur as a result of an accident caused by the defective component.

Insurance Coverage

The majority of states operate under a tort liability system that requires drivers to be insured in the event their actions or negligence causes injury to others. Liability insurance covers bodily injury and motor vehicle Accident attorneys property damage liability.

The bodily injury liability covers your medical costs and those of others who are injured by your car in an accident, up to the policy limit. Typically there is a separate limit for each victim and a single limit for the total amount of property damage. Some insurers offer optional policies that have higher limits for these types of damages.

Insurance for property damage will pay to repair or replace your car should it be damaged in any way other than by an accident. This includes theft, fire or windstorm, as well as collisions with deer. It may also protect your vehicle from damage caused by driving on potholes. This type of insurance is required in New York and some other states.

In many states in many states, uninsured or underinsured motorist insurance (UM/UIM) is a requirement. However, certain states require it only when the driver at fault has no insurance. The coverage pays you or your passengers for your medical and property damages when the at-fault driver does not have insurance, is uninsured, or involved in a hit and run accident.